Question 1376 Deck General

70% to pass

Which of the following describes the relationship between the vapor pressure of a substance and temperature?

A increases with the temperature
B decreases as temperature increases
C is not affected by temperature
D may increase or decrease as the temperature rises
AI Explanation

The correct answer is A) increases with the temperature. The vapor pressure of a substance is the pressure exerted by the vapor of that substance in equilibrium with its liquid or solid state. As the temperature increases, the kinetic energy of the molecules in the liquid or solid increases, leading to more molecules escaping into the vapor phase. This increased rate of vaporization results in a higher vapor pressure. The other options are incorrect because: B) the vapor pressure actually increases as temperature increases, not decreases; C) the vapor pressure is directly affected by temperature; and D) the vapor pressure consistently increases as temperature rises, it does not show mixed behavior.

Ready to test your knowledge?

Take a Deck General Practice Exam

Want to practice with timed exams?

Download Coast Guard Exams for the full exam experience with progress tracking.

Get the App