Question 3977 Deck General

70% to pass

Which is the correct procedure for anchoring a small to medium size vessel in deep water?

A Let the anchor fall off the brake right from the hawsepipe, but keep a slight strain on the brake.
B Let the anchor fall free from the hawsepipe, but apply the brake at intervals to check the rate of fall.
C Back the anchor slowly out of the hawsepipe a few feet, and then let it fall in the normal fashion.
D Under power, back the anchor out until it is near, but clear, of the bottom before letting it fall.
AI Explanation

The correct answer is D) Under power, back the anchor out until it is near, but clear, of the bottom before letting it fall. This is the correct procedure for anchoring a small to medium size vessel in deep water. The key reasons are: 1) Backing the anchor out until it is near but clear of the bottom allows the anchor to fall freely and set properly once it reaches the bottom. This prevents the anchor from sinking into the bottom mud or getting caught on obstructions near the surface. 2) The other options, such as letting the anchor fall freely from the hawsepipe or applying the brake, can result in the anchor becoming tangled or not setting properly, which could be dangerous in deep water. The other answer choices are incorrect because they do not provide the necessary clearance and controlled descent for the anchor to set properly in deep water conditions.

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