Question 328General Subjects - 1st Asst/Chief

70% to pass

If a vessel is to be laid up for an extended period of time with minimal utilities provided from ashore, what statement is true as it relates to preparing a refrigeration system for lay-up?

AThe refrigeration system should be evacuated with a deep-vacuum pump so that the entire refrigerant charge is transferred to the atmosphere.
BThe refrigeration system should be evacuated with a recovery unit so that the entire refrigerant charge is transferred to a recovery cylinder.
CThe refrigeration system should be left in an idle condition with the refrigerant charge dispersed throughout the system.
DThe refrigeration system should be pumped down so that the entire refrigerant charge is stored and isolated in the receiver tank.
AI Explanation

The correct answer is D) The refrigeration system should be pumped down so that the entire refrigerant charge is stored and isolated in the receiver tank. This is the correct answer because when a refrigeration system is to be laid up for an extended period with minimal utilities, the best practice is to isolate the refrigerant charge in the receiver tank. This prevents the refrigerant from leaking or venting to the atmosphere, which would be environmentally harmful and illegal. Leaving the system in an idle condition or evacuating the refrigerant charge entirely are not recommended, as they can lead to contamination or loss of the refrigerant. The other options are incorrect because: A) Venting the refrigerant to the atmosphere is not allowed, and B) Transferring the charge to a recovery cylinder is unnecessary if the system can be properly pumped down. C) Leaving the system in an idle condition risks refrigerant leaks and contamination.

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