Question 4100 Deck General

70% to pass

When using the anchor to steady the bow while approaching a dock you must be aware of the fact that _______________.

A the vessel will tend to take a large sheer towards the side where the anchor is down
B the anchor cable must never lead under the hull
C using an offshore anchor decreases the chances of the anchor holding
D steering control is ineffective in trying to turn to the side opposite to that of the anchor being used
AI Explanation

The correct answer is C) using an offshore anchor decreases the chances of the anchor holding. When using an anchor to steady the bow while approaching a dock, you want to use a bow anchor rather than an offshore anchor. An offshore anchor, which is set some distance from the vessel, is less effective at steadying the bow because the anchor cable will lead at a more acute angle to the vessel's heading. This decreases the holding power of the anchor, making it less effective at keeping the bow steady. In contrast, a bow anchor set directly under the bow will provide more effective steadying control. The other answer choices are incorrect because: A) the vessel will tend to take a sheer towards the anchor side, not away from it; B) the anchor cable should not lead under the hull; and D) steering control is still important when using an anchor to steady the bow.

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