Question 203 Rules of the Road

90% to pass

BOTH INTERNATIONAL & INLAND Which statement applies to a situation where a sailing vessel is overtaking a power-driven vessel?

A A "special circumstance" situation exists.
B The vessel which has the other vessel to the right must keep out of the way.
C The sailing vessel must keep out of the way of the power-driven vessel.
D The power-driven vessel must keep out of the way of the sailing vessel.
AI Explanation

The correct answer is C) The sailing vessel must keep out of the way of the power-driven vessel. This is because under both the International Rules of the Road and the Inland Navigation Rules, a sailing vessel is considered the "burdened" or "give-way" vessel when overtaking a power-driven vessel. The power-driven vessel maintains the right-of-way in this situation. The sailing vessel must take early and substantial action to keep clear of the overtaken power-driven vessel. The other answer choices are incorrect because A) does not apply, B) is incorrect as the sailing vessel must yield, and D) is incorrect as the power-driven vessel maintains the right-of-way.

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