Question 18Refrigeration & AC - Assistant Engineer

70% to pass

A small obstruction at the thermostatic expansion valve inlet will result in which of the following conditions?

AHigher than normal discharge pressure.
BExpansion valves are designed to pass small foreign particles so no adverse condition will occur.
CIce is the sole cause of this and will soon melt due to superheat; no adverse condition will occur.
DLower than normal suction pressure.
AI Explanation

The correct answer is D) Lower than normal suction pressure. A small obstruction at the thermostatic expansion valve inlet will restrict the flow of refrigerant entering the valve, resulting in a lower than normal suction pressure in the refrigeration system. This is because the expansion valve controls the amount of refrigerant flowing into the evaporator, and any obstruction at the inlet will reduce the flow, leading to a drop in suction pressure. The other options are incorrect: A) Higher than normal discharge pressure is not correct, as the obstruction is at the inlet, which would affect the suction side, not the discharge side. B) Expansion valves are not designed to pass small foreign particles, and an obstruction can cause issues. C) Ice formation is not the sole cause, and the obstruction will not necessarily melt due to superheat.

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