Question 714Navigation General

70% to pass

The area of strong westerly winds occurring between 40°S and 60°S latitude is called the _______________.

A roaring forties
B polar easterlies
C prevailing westerlies
D jet streams
AI Explanation

The correct answer is A) roaring forties. The "roaring forties" refer to the area of strong westerly winds that occur between 40°S and 60°S latitude. This area is characterized by consistent, high-speed winds that are driven by the temperature difference between the warm tropical regions and the cold polar regions. These winds play a significant role in maritime navigation and weather patterns in the Southern Hemisphere. The other options are incorrect because: B) polar easterlies refer to the prevailing wind patterns in the polar regions, not the "roaring forties" zone. C) prevailing westerlies are a general term for the westerly wind patterns found in the mid-latitudes, including the "roaring forties." D) jet streams are high-altitude wind patterns, not the surface-level winds associated with the "roaring forties."

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