Question 327Motor Plants - Assistant Engineer

70% to pass

A naturally aspirated diesel engine at full throttle will have an intake manifold pressure _______________.

Aslightly less than atmospheric pressure
Bapproximately equal to exhaust manifold pressure at all times
Cthat is widely fluctuating
Dconstantly decreasing as engine load increases
AI Explanation

The correct answer is A) slightly less than atmospheric pressure. In a naturally aspirated diesel engine, the intake manifold pressure will be slightly less than atmospheric pressure at full throttle. This is because the engine is relying on the natural flow of air into the cylinders, rather than being forced in by a turbocharger or supercharger. As the engine draws in air, it creates a slight vacuum in the intake manifold, resulting in a pressure that is slightly below atmospheric pressure. The other answer choices are incorrect because: B) the intake and exhaust manifold pressures are not equal, C) the intake manifold pressure is not widely fluctuating, and D) the intake manifold pressure does not decrease as engine load increases, but rather remains slightly below atmospheric pressure.

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