Question 96General Subjects - QMED

70% to pass

When an aluminum plate is bolted to a steel plate, what is required at the bolted joint to minimize bimetallic corrosion?

AThe plates should be electrically insulated from one another by use of non-conductive gaskets and non-conductive ferrule sleeves with the bolts.
BThe plates should be bonded together electrically by joining the plates by a bonding strap in addition to bolting together.
CSteel and aluminum are so close together on the Noble series that no particular provision need be made for bolting steel and aluminum plates together.
DThe plates should be bolted together in such a way as to ensure good electrical contact between the plates.
AI Explanation

The correct answer is A) The plates should be electrically insulated from one another by use of non-conductive gaskets and non-conductive ferrule sleeves with the bolts. This is the correct answer because steel and aluminum are dissimilar metals on the galvanic series, which means they have different electrode potentials. When these metals are in contact and exposed to an electrolyte (such as moisture), it can create a galvanic corrosion cell, accelerating the corrosion of the more anodic metal (aluminum). Electrically insulating the steel and aluminum plates at the bolted joint using non-conductive materials prevents this bimetallic corrosion from occurring. The other options are incorrect because option B would create a direct electrical connection, option C is false as steel and aluminum are not close enough on the galvanic series, and option D would promote galvanic corrosion by ensuring good electrical contact between the dissimilar metals.

Want to practice with timed exams?

Download Coast Guard Exams for the full exam experience.

Get the App