Question 236Electricity & Electronics - QMED

You are correct, the answer is A) filter out 'ripple' from rectification. Capacitors are primarily used in DC power supply circuits for engine room automation consoles to filter out the 'ripple' caused by the rectification process. Rectifiers convert AC power to DC power, but the resulting DC output still contains small fluctuations or 'ripple' from the AC to DC conversion. Capacitors act as a filter to smooth out this ripple, providing a more stable and consistent DC voltage to the sensitive electronic equipment in the automation consoles. The other answer choices are incorrect because capacitors are not used to decrease the average output voltage (B), prevent overloads (C), or act as a permanent load (D) in these types of DC power supply circuits.