Question 92Electricity & Electronics - Assistant Engineer

70% to pass

What is the functional purpose of the 'LSL' contacts for the hoist controller circuit shown in the illustration? Illustration EL-0102

Diagram for USCG Electrical Assistant: What is the functional purpose of the 'LSL' contacts for the hoist controller...
AIt is a limit switch which illuminates a warning light to warn the winch operator when the hoist block is approaching the boom.
BIt is a limit switch which illuminates a warning light to warn the winch operator when the cable has only a few wraps on the drum while paying out.
CIt is a limit switch which automatically stops the winch drum rotation in the lower direction before all the cable is payed out insuring that a few wraps remain on the drum.
DIt is a limit switch which automatically stops the winch drum rotation in the hoist direction before the hoist block is able to strike the boom.
AI Explanation

The correct answer is C. The 'LSL' contacts in the illustration function as a limit switch that automatically stops the winch drum rotation in the lower direction before all the cable is payed out, ensuring that a few wraps remain on the drum. This is the correct answer because having a few wraps of cable remaining on the drum is a critical safety feature to prevent the cable from completely unwinding and potentially causing the load to drop unexpectedly. Limit switches are used to detect the position of the hoist block and stop the winch before the cable is fully payed out. The other answer choices are incorrect because they do not accurately describe the functional purpose of the 'LSL' contacts in this specific circuit diagram. Options A and D describe limit switches that stop the winch in the hoist direction, while option B describes a limit switch that illuminates a warning light rather than stopping the winch.

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