Question 517Electricity & Electronics - Assistant Engineer

The correct answer is D) To minimize the magnitude of the ground fault current. The purpose of the neutral grounding resistor in high voltage shipboard systems is to limit the magnitude of ground fault currents. By introducing a resistor between the neutral point of the generators and the ship's hull, the ground fault current is restricted, preventing excessive fault currents that could damage equipment or create safety hazards. This resistor allows a controlled level of fault current to flow, which helps prevent nuisance tripping of ground fault protection systems while still providing a path for ground faults to be detected and addressed. The other options are incorrect because: A) Completely eliminating ground fault current would not allow for fault detection and mitigation, B) Maximizing the ground fault current magnitude would create unsafe conditions, and C) Preventing nuisance trips is a secondary benefit, not the primary purpose of the resistor.