Question 752 Deck Safety

70% to pass

There are two disadvantages to CO2 as a firefighting agent. One of these is the limited quantity available, and the other is _______________.

A there is no effect on a class A fire even in an enclosed space
B the lack of cooling effect on heated materials
C that it cannot be used in a dead ship situation with no electrical power to the CO2 pump
D that it breaks down under extreme heat to form poisonous gases
AI Explanation

The correct answer is B) the lack of cooling effect on heated materials. The reasoning is that while CO2 is an effective firefighting agent for Class B (flammable liquids) and Class C (electrical) fires, it has the disadvantage of not providing any cooling effect on heated materials. This means that while CO2 can effectively smother and extinguish a fire, it does not cool down the underlying materials that may still be hot enough to re-ignite the fire once the CO2 dissipates. This lack of cooling effect is a disadvantage compared to other firefighting agents like water that can provide both a smothering and cooling effect. The other answer choices are incorrect because: A) CO2 can be effective in an enclosed space, C) CO2 systems can be designed to operate without electrical power, and D) CO2 does not typically break down into poisonous gases under normal firefighting conditions.

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