Question 1886 Deck Safety

70% to pass

What is used to prevent accidental flooding of a double bottom or peak tanks in the event of a pipe rupture due to collision?

A All tanks must be served by the fewest possible number of pipes to reduce the possibility of rupture.
B Suction lines are fitted with a non-return valve
C Separate lines are provided for filling and pumping these tanks.
D Pipe lines must run vertically from the tank to a point above the margin line before turning fore or aft towards the pump.
AI Explanation

The correct answer is B) Suction lines are fitted with a non-return valve. The purpose of a non-return valve on the suction lines of double bottom or peak tanks is to prevent accidental flooding in the event of a pipe rupture due to collision. The non-return valve allows fluid to flow in only one direction, preventing backflow and unintended flooding of the tanks. The other answer choices are incorrect because: A) Reducing the number of pipes does not prevent flooding if a rupture occurs. C) Separate fill and discharge lines do not inherently prevent flooding. D) Vertical pipe routing above the margin line does not automatically stop backflow.

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