Question 1819 Deck Safety

70% to pass

Which statement about a vessel's stability while dry-docking is TRUE?

A As the dock begins to support the weight of the vessel, stability calculations are based on the ship and dock as a single unit.
B The stability of the vessel increases as a dock is pumped out due to the support of the keel blocks.
C When the ship touches the blocks, the beam for stability purposes increases to the beam of the dry-dock.
D Every ton of weight bearing on the blocks acts as if a ton of weight was removed at keel level.
AI Explanation

The correct answer is D) Every ton of weight bearing on the blocks acts as if a ton of weight was removed at keel level. This is correct because when a vessel is dry-docked, the weight of the vessel is transferred from the keel to the dry-dock blocks. This effectively reduces the weight of the vessel acting on the keel, which increases the vessel's stability. Essentially, each ton of weight supported by the blocks is equivalent to removing a ton of weight from the keel, resulting in improved stability. The other options are incorrect because they do not accurately describe the stability changes that occur during dry-docking. Option A is incorrect as the stability calculations are based on the vessel alone, not the combined vessel and dock. Option B is incorrect as the stability increases, not decreases, when the dock is pumped out. Option C is incorrect as the vessel's beam for stability purposes remains the same as when afloat.

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