Question 513 Deck General

The correct answer is D) tainting. Tainting refers to the contamination or spoilage of cargo caused by fumes, vapors, or gases from other substances. This is a common issue that can occur during maritime transport, where different types of cargo are stored in close proximity. The fumes or vapors from certain liquids, gases, or solids can permeate and damage the surrounding cargo, leading to tainting. The other options are incorrect because they do not accurately describe the type of damage caused by fumes or vapors. Vaporization refers to the conversion of a liquid to a gas, oxidation is a chemical reaction involving oxygen, and contamination is a more general term that does not specifically address the damage caused by fumes or vapors.