Question 392 Deck General

70% to pass

You are lifting a one-ton weight with a swinging boom. When comparing the stresses on the rig with the boom at 20° to the horizontal to the stresses when the boom is at 60° to the horizontal, which statement is TRUE?

A The thrust on the boom is greater at 20°.
B The stress on the heel block is greater at 60°.
C The stress on the head block is greater at 60°.
D The angle of elevation does not change the stresses in the masthead fairlead for the topping lift.
AI Explanation

The correct answer is C) The stress on the head block is greater at 60°. As the boom angle increases from 20° to 60° relative to the horizontal, the vertical component of the weight being lifted increases, resulting in greater stress on the head block. At 60°, the vertical force component is greater than at 20°, leading to higher stresses on the head block. The other answer choices are incorrect because: A) The thrust on the boom is actually greater at 60° due to the increased vertical force component. B) The stress on the heel block would be lower at 60° as the horizontal force component decreases. D) The angle of elevation does change the stresses in the masthead fairlead for the topping lift, as the vertical force component increases with a higher boom angle.

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