Question 1460 Deck General

70% to pass

You start a centrifugal cargo pump to discharge cargo. The pump works fine for awhile and then loses suction. What could have caused this?

A incomplete priming
B the pump running backwards
C the discharge head being too high
D head pressure on the suction side of the pump
AI Explanation

The correct answer is A) incomplete priming. When a centrifugal cargo pump loses suction during operation, it is most likely due to incomplete priming of the pump. Centrifugal pumps rely on creating a low-pressure area at the suction side to draw in the cargo. If the pump is not properly primed, it cannot establish this low-pressure area, causing the pump to lose its ability to suck up the cargo and leading to a loss of suction. The other answer choices are less likely causes. B) the pump running backwards would prevent the pump from working at all. C) the discharge head being too high could cause the pump to stall, but would not lead to a loss of suction. D) head pressure on the suction side is more likely to prevent the pump from starting up in the first place, rather than causing a loss of suction during operation.

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