Question 64 GLI04 - Mate of LT 500-1600 GRT
Which action should you take FIRST when preparing to hoist the anchor?
The Correct Answer is D ### Explanation of Option D (Lock in the wildcat) Locking in the wildcat is the action that mechanically connects the wildcat (the chain wheel) to the windlass drive shaft or gearbox. This is the essential first step because it engages the main machinery necessary to pull the chain. Without the wildcat locked, the windlass motor will run, but the wildcat will free-wheel, and the machine will not be able to transmit the power required to raise the anchor. It is the preparatory step that enables the machine to take the load. *** ### Why the Other Options Are Incorrect **A) Raise riding pawl off of the chain:** * The riding pawl is a safety device used to prevent chain slippage into the locker. * It must be raised (removed) *after* the wildcat is locked (D) and the brake is released (C), as the windlass must be ready to take the load before the secondary safety devices are disengaged. **B) Take off the chain stopper:** * The chain stopper (often a pelican hook or similar device) bears the majority of the static load while the vessel is anchored. * Removing the stopper must occur *after* the windlass is mechanically engaged (D) and the brake is released (C), allowing the windlass to safely take the load off the stopper before it is removed. If you remove the stopper first, the load would be suddenly placed entirely on the windlass brake, which is potentially dangerous. **C) Put the brake in the off position:** * The brake holds the wildcat stationary and controls letting out the chain. * The brake should only be released (put in the off position) *after* the wildcat has been mechanically locked/clutched in (D). Releasing the brake first, without the wildcat being engaged, could lead to slippage or uncontrolled movement of the chain.
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